{"id":14013,"date":"2023-06-26T02:05:15","date_gmt":"2023-06-25T18:05:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/?p=14013"},"modified":"2023-07-03T09:50:17","modified_gmt":"2023-07-03T01:50:17","slug":"%e5%85%ac%e5%9c%92%e5%a4%a7%e9%81%93%e7%9a%84%e6%a4%8d%e7%89%a9%e5%ad%b8%e5%ae%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/14013","title":{"rendered":"\u516c\u5712\u5927\u9053\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

\u90a3\u500b\u85cd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u881f\u8cea\u7684\u89d2\u8cea\u5c64\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u50cf\u67d0\u4e9b\u8774\u8776\u6216\u9ce5\u985e\u7fc5\u8180\u4e0a\u7684\u91d1\u5c6c\u85cd\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7e5e\u5c04\u7522\u751f\u7684\u984f\u8272\uff1f\u6709\u4e9b\u8568\u985e\u6703\u8f49\u70ba\u87a2\u5149\u85cd\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5438\u6536\u66f4\u591a\u5149\u7dda\u6f14\u5316\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5728\u5f37\u5149\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u682a\u65f1\u8568\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u7da0\u8272\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u5ca9\u8568\u3002(\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\/\u516c\u6709\u9818\u57df)\"
\u5ca9\u8568\u3002(\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\/\u516c\u6709\u9818\u57df)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u8ddf\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e9b\u66f4\u5c08\u7cbe\u7684\u751f\u547d\u578b\u614b\u4e0d\u540c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u5929\u65e9\u4e0a\u5e36\u9818\u8e0f\u884c\u7684\u6709\u7d10\u7d04\u690d\u7269\u5712\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u517c\u8568\u985e\u5c08\u5bb6\u9ea5\u514b\u2027\u6851\u5fb7(Michael Sundue)\u53ca\u690d\u7269\u63d2\u5716\u5e2b\u4f0a\u8389\u838e\u767d\u2027\u683c\u745e\u845b\u65af(Elisabeth Griggs)\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u68e7\u6a4b\u897f\u5074\u958b\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\uff08\u90a3\u5074\u65e9\u4e0a\u66ec\u4e0d\u5230\u592a\u967d\uff09\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u516c\u5712\u5927\u9053\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u6b63\u5c0d\u8eca\u6d41\u3002\u8e0f\u884c\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u9080\u8acb\u51fd\u4e0a\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u7814\u7a76\u690d\u7269\u6642\uff0c\u98a8\u96aa\u81ea\u884c\u627f\u64d4\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u82d4\u861a\u3002(\u651d\u5f71\/\u53e4\u78a7\u73b2)\"
\u82d4\u861a\u3002(\u651d\u5f71\/\u53e4\u78a7\u73b2)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5341\u4e09\u548c\u4e00\u25cb\u56db\u8857\u4e4b\u9593\u53ea\u627e\u5f97\u5230\u5ca9\u8568\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5230\u4e86\u4e0b\u4e00\u500b\u8857\u5340\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u682a\u6cbc\u6fa4\u8568\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u50cf\u6cbc\u6fa4\u3002\u9019\u68f5\u8568\u985e\u9644\u8457\u5728\u96e2\u5730\u7d04\u4e8c\u9ede\u4e94\u516c\u5c3a\u9ad8\u7684\u7246\u9762\uff0c\u6851\u5fb7\u50cf\u8868\u6f14\u7279\u6280\u822c\u8df3\u9ad8\uff0c\u62c9\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\u8568\u8449\u4e0b\u4f86\u3002\u6211\u5011\u628a\u8568\u8449\u50b3\u904e\u4e00\u8f2a\uff0c\u7528\u5927\u529f\u7387\u7684\u93e1\u7247\u7d30\u7d30\u5bdf\u770b\uff0c\u6216\u62ff\u745e\u58eb\u5200\u89e3\u5256\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u690d\u7269\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u8f03\u5408\u9069\u7684\u68f2\u5730\u88ab\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u800c\u9077\u5f99<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5718\u9ad4\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u4f86\u81ea\u6258\u91cc\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u6703\u7684\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269\u5973\u58eb\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u6cbc\u6fa4\u8568\u9644\u8fd1\u767c\u73fe\u4e00\u68f5\u958b\u82b1\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u6d41\u51fa\u9ecf\u7a20\u7684\u767d\u8272\u6c41\u6db2\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8435\u82e3\u5c6c\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002\u9019\u5b78\u540d\u8b93\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u4ee5\u524d\u71b1\u611b\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u559a\u56de\u4e86\u6211\u5c0d\u77f3\u84f4\u9019\u7a2e\u53ef\u98df\u6d77\u5e36\u7684\u56de\u61b6\u3002\u6211\u9084\u60f3\u5230\u8435\u82e3\u9d09\u7247(lactucarium)\u9019\u500b\u820a\u6642\u7684\u55ae\u8a5e\uff0c\u300a\u725b\u6d25\u82f1\u8a9e\u8a5e\u5178\u300b\u5c07\u5b83\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u300c\u5404\u7a2e\u8435\u82e3\u7684\u6fc3\u7e2e\u6c41\u6db2\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u85e5\u7269\u4f7f\u7528\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u7d10\u7d04\u3002(\u651d\u5f71\/\u53e4\u78a7\u73b2)\"
\u7d10\u7d04\u3002(\u651d\u5f71\/\u53e4\u78a7\u73b2)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6de8\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u99ed\u3001\u6beb\u7121\u751f\u6c23\u7684\u8352\u856a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u5011\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u25cb\u4e94\u5230\u4e00\u25cb\u516d\u8857\u4e4b\u9593\u627e\u5230\u73e0\u5b50\u8568\uff0c\u5b83\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u975e\u5e38\u4e7e\u3001\u72c0\u6cc1\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u71b1\u5fc3\u5730\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6c34\u74f6\u7d66\u5b83\u6f86\u6f86\u6c34\u3002\u6851\u5fb7\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u82e5\u5b9a\u671f\u7d66\u9019\u88e1\u6240\u6709\u7684\u73e0\u5b50\u8568\u6f86\u6c34\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u512a\u52e2\u8568\u985e\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6539\u8b8a\u68e7\u6a4b\u7684\u751f\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u73e0\u5b50\u8568(\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\/\u516c\u6709\u9818\u57df,
\u73e0\u5b50\u8568(\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\/\u516c\u6709\u9818\u57df, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=8890)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u25cb\u4e5d\u5230\u4e00\u4e00\u25cb\u8857\u4e4b\u9593\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u70ba\u6b62\u6700\u8c50\u5bcc\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u8857\u5340\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u9664\u4e86\u9577\u4e86\u683c\u745e\u845b\u65af\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u51b7\u8568\uff08\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\uff09\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u5f88\u9177\u7684\u300c\u8d70\u8def\u8568\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u96bb\u4f38\u9577\u56db\u80a2\u7684\u9577\u81c2\u733f\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u6bcf\u9694\u4e00\u6bb5\u8ddd\u96e2\u5c31\u6703\u9577\u51fa\u5438\u82bd\uff0c\u5927\u6b65\u8de8\u8d8a\u77f3\u584a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u3010\u8aaa\u8aaa\u66f8\u3011\u76f8\u4fe1\u9019\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d42\u9ede<\/strong>
\u6587\uff1a\u4e09\u6c11\u66f8\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u7d55\u5c0d\u4e0d\u50cf\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u6240\u4ee5\u70ba\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u51b0\u51b7\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c
\u800c\u662f\u5145\u65a5\u8457\u71b1\u60c5\u3001\u6e34\u671b\u8207\u6d6a\u6f2b\u3002\u300d\u2500\u2500\u5967\u7acb\u4f5b\uff0e\u85a9\u514b\u65af<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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