{"id":15774,"date":"2024-03-04T08:01:29","date_gmt":"2024-03-04T00:01:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/?p=15774"},"modified":"2024-03-04T08:28:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T00:28:19","slug":"%e8%8d%92%e5%8e%9f-%e9%87%8e%e6%80%a7%e4%b9%8b%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/15774","title":{"rendered":"\u8352\u539f\u2014\u2014\u91ce\u6027\u4e4b\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow 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B\u00e0\uff09\u6ce8\u5165\u96f7\u9813\u6e56\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u66ae\u8272\u7c60\u7f69\u8352\u539f\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u5011\u505c\u6b65\uff0c\u642d\u8d77\u5c0f\u5e33\u7bf7\uff0c\u8eba\u5728\u9ed1\u6697\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8d70\u904e\u7684\u8def\u3001\u9084\u672a\u8d70\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8352\u539f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u5fc3\u982d\u6fc0\u8d77\u7684\u5947\u7279\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u4e86\u6050\u61fc\u548c\u656c\u754f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7761\u5728\u6cb3\u6d41\u66f2\u8655\uff0c \u90a3\u662f\u500b\u5fae\u578b\u6d2a\u6c3e\u5e73\u539f\uff0c \u88ab\u51ac\u65e5\u6d2a\u6c34\u6c96\u51fa\u3001\u5237\u5e73\uff0c \u662f\u5ee3\u88a4\u8352\u539f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u907f\u96e3\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1431\" height=\"1929\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2024\/03\/\u914d\u5716.jpg\" alt=\"\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\uff0f\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u6cd5\u502b\uff09\" class=\"wp-image-15800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2024\/03\/\u914d\u5716.jpg 1431w, https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2024\/03\/\u914d\u5716-770x1038.jpg 770w, https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2024\/03\/\u914d\u5716-1139x1536.jpg 1139w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1431px) 100vw, 1431px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\uff08\u4f5c\u8005\uff0f\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\uff0e\u9ea5\u514b\u6cd5\u502b\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25c6 \u25c6 \u25c6 \u25c6 \u25c6<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u4eba\u7159\u7a20\u5bc6\uff0c\u5f88\u96e3\u627e\u5230\u958b\u95ca\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u5c11\u6709\u4e0d\u88ab\u906e\u853d\u7684\u5730\u5e73\u7dda\uff0c\u5c11\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u9060\u8655\u53ef\u898b\u85cd\u5929\u3002\u958b\u95ca\u96d6\u7136\u7f55\u898b\uff0c\u537b\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9577\u5e74\u88ab\u8857\u9053\u623f\u5c4b\u5305\u570d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6703\u7522\u751f\u5c01\u9589\u611f\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u8996\u91ce\u6dfa\u77ed\u3002\u8352\u539f\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u548c\u5c71\u5dd2\u7684\u958b\u95ca\u53ef\u4ee5\u62b5\u6d88\u9019\u4e9b\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u5f9e\u8352\u539f\u56de\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u611f\u89ba\u773c\u775b\u4eae\u4e86\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u8996\u91ce\u5411\u5169\u908a\u62d3\u5c55\u4e8c\u5341\u5ea6\u3002\u5ef6\u5c55\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u4e0d\u53ea\u53ef\u7528\u4ee5\u6bd4\u55bb\u81ea\u7531\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u9084\u80fd\u5f37\u5316\u9019\u4e9b\u611f\u89ba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7528\u6210\u9577\u65bc\u5317\u7f8e\u5927\u5e73\u539f\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u5c0f\u8aaa\u5bb6\u51f1\u745f\uff08Willa Cather\uff09\u7684\u8a71\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c \u9ad4\u9a57\u958b\u95ca\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u4e0d\u65b7\u8d70\u5411\u9ad8\u5730\u5e73\u539f\uff0c\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u5e73\u66e0\u571f\u5730\u62b1\u6709\u7121\u9650\u61a7\u61ac\u300d\u3002\u5f9e\u6b77\u53f2\u770b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7e3d\u662f\u4e0d\u611b\u7a7a\u66e0\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u800c\u611b\u958b\u95ca\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u50cf\u51f1\u745f\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u9023\u7e8c\u7a7a\u9593\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u7f8e\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u76f8\u4fe1\u9019\u822c\u570b\u5ea6\u81ea\u6709\u5176\u7a4d\u6975\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5728\u6674\u6717\u65e5\u5b50\u7f6e\u8eab\u6c6a\u6d0b\u5927\u6d77\uff0c\u56db\u9867\u4e0d\u898b\u9678\u5730\uff0c\u60f3\u5230\u5927\u6d77\u908a\u7de3\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u6db2\u9762\u51f8\u5f4e\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u660e\u767d\u5730\u7403\u66f2\u7387\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u9a5a\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u958b\u653e\u7a7a\u9593\u7d66\u4eba\u7684\u9ad4\u9a57\u96e3\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u53c8\u4e0d\u5bb9\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u862d\u8afe\u8d6b\u8352\u539f\u5c31\u662f\u6b64\u7b49\u5049\u5927\u7a7a\u9593\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u82e5\u5c07\u82f1\u683c\u862d\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u574e\u5e03\u91cc\u4e9e\u90e1\u7684\u6e56\u5340\u5207\u4e0b\uff0c\u79fb\u5230\u862d\u8afe\u8d6b\u8352\u539f\uff0c\u5c07\u88ab\u8352\u539f\u62b1\u5728\u61f7\u4e2d\u3002\u50cf\u862d\u8afe\u8d6b\u8352\u539f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u7121\u6cd5\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u8a72\u56e0\u70ba\u7121\u6cd5\u8861\u91cf\u800c\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u54c8\u4ee3\u5728\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u8fd4\u9109\u8a18\u300b\uff08The Return of the Native \uff09\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c \u659c\u501a\u834a\u68d8\u6a39\u6a01\uff0c \u5f9e\u4e0b\u5348\u5230\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u7121\u6cd5\u770b\u898b\u8352\u91ce\u4e4b\u5dd4\u8207\u5169\u5074\u4e4b\u5916\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u77e5\u9053\u5468\u906d\u548c\u8173\u4e0b\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4f86\u81ea\u53f2\u524d\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c \u5c31\u50cf\u4e0a\u7a7a\u661f\u8fb0\u4e99\u53e4\u4e0d\u8b8a\uff0c \u5fc3\u7dd2\u56e0\u800c\u93ae\u5b9a\uff0c \u4e0d\u96a8\u8b8a\u9077\u800c\u6f02\u6cca\uff0c \u4e0d\u53d7\u96e3\u6291\u4e4b\u65b0\uff08irrepressible New\uff09\u7169\u64fe\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u83ab\u745e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c \u7344\u4e2d\u5b89\u6170\u4ed6\u7684\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7f6e\u8eab\u8352\u91ce\u548c\u5c71\u8108\uff0c \u800c\u662f\u90a3\u6bb5\u7d93\u6b77\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u3002\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u90a3\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9\u9084\u5728\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u7372\u5f97\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u4e03\u5e74\uff0c \u5341\u4e5d\u6b72\u7684\u683c\u62c9\u65af\u54e5\u4eba\u5e03\u6717\uff08Robert Brown\uff09\u4ee5\u672a\u66fe\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u8b00\u6bba\u7f6a\u906d\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5e7e\u5929\u88ab\u5c48\u6253\u6210\u62db\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5224\u5211\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0a\u8a34\u5169\u6b21\u90fd\u544a\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d42\u65bc\u91cd\u7372\u6e05\u767d\u3002\u4ed6\u7372\u91cb\u5f8c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u5f80\u6d1b\u8499\u6e56\uff08Loch 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Clee\uff09\u3002\u5317\u7d04\u514b\u90e1\u8352\u539f\u548c\u8afe\u68ee\u4f2f\u862d\u8352\u539f\u6709\u516d\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u9762\u7a4d\u7528\u65bc\u7a2e\u690d\u5546\u7528\u91dd\u8449\u6a39\u3002\u653e\u773c\u82f1\u683c\u862d\uff0c\u958b\u95ca\u5730\u5e36\u5df2\u5927\u70ba\u7e2e\u6e1b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6578\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u8afe\u4e01\u6f22\u3001\u5fb7\u6bd4\u3001\u8b1d\u83f2\u723e\u5fb7\u3001\u66fc\u5fb9\u65af\u7279\u548c\u5229\u7269\u6d66\u7b49\u57ce\u5e02\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u5104\u4eba\u9003\u5411\u82f1\u683c\u862d\u5317\u90e8\u5954\u5be7\u8352\u539f\u7684\u5761\u5730\u548c\u9ad8\u539f\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u548c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u671f\u591a\u6578\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u79c1\u4eba\u677e\u96de\u7375\u5834\u6240\u5728\u5730\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e09\u4e8c\u5e74\u7f85\u65af\u66fc\uff08Benny 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