{"id":16131,"date":"2024-04-30T00:13:35","date_gmt":"2024-04-29T16:13:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/?p=16131"},"modified":"2024-06-03T21:42:13","modified_gmt":"2024-06-03T13:42:13","slug":"%e6%b4%aa%e5%a0%a1%e7%9a%84%e6%84%9f%e6%80%a7%e5%ae%87%e5%ae%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/16131","title":{"rendered":"\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u611f\u6027\u5b87\u5b99"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\uff5b\u8a66\u7d19\u672d\u8a18\uff5d\u5c08\u6b04<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

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\u6211\u5c0d\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u30fb\u6d2a\u5821\uff08Alexander von Humboldt\uff09\u7684\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u8d77\u81ea\u300c\u9023\u7d50\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u5118\u7ba1\u7e41\u8907\uff0c\u90fd\u5982\u7db2\u7d61\u822c\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u6027\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u96a8\u4fbf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u7a2e\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u67d0\u7a2e\u73fe\u6210\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u76f4\u89ba\uff1b\u4f46\u4ed6\u53ef\u662f\u6d2a\u5821\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u66fe\u5e36\u8457\u5404\u5f0f\u79d1\u5b78\u5de5\u5177\u89aa\u81ea\u8d70\u5165\u5b89\u5730\u65af\u5c71\u8108\u3001\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u96e8\u6797\u3001\u4e2d\u4e9e\u3001\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\uff0c\u8abf\u67e5\u4e0d\u540c\u6d77\u62d4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u7684\u7269\u7406\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\uff0c\u63a1\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u516d\u5343\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u88e1\u6709\u5c07\u8fd1\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u65b0\u7a2e\u7684\u300c\u6700\u5049\u5927\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u65c5\u884c\u5bb6\u300d\u2014\u2014\u501f\u7528\u9054\u723e\u6587\u7684\u8a71\u4f86\u8aaa\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4eba\u8ac7\u300c\u9023\u7d50\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u7b49\u9592\u8996\u4e4b\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u7ffb\u62cd\u81ea\u300a\u535a\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\u300b\uff0c\u6d2a\u5821\u7576\u6642\u8acb\u6311\u592b\u5e36\u8457\u9a3e\u5b50\uff0c\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5b89\u5730\u65af\u5c71\u7684\u756b\u50cf(\u7ffb\u62cd\/\u53e4\u78a7\u73b2)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u7ffb\u62cd\u81ea\u300a\u535a\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\u300b\uff0c\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u756b\u50cf(\u7ffb\u62cd\/\u53e4\u78a7\u73b2)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u6d2a\u5821\u96d6\u4e0d\u81f3\u65bc\u4e0d\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\uff0c\u4f46\u9664\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u77ed\u7bc7\u79d1\u666e\u6587\u7ae0\u548c\u5c0f\u8aaa\u300a\u4e08\u91cf\u4e16\u754c(Die Vermessung der Welt)\u300b\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8981\u7b49\u52302016\u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u4e86\u8b6f\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6c83\u723e\u8299\uff08Andrea Wulf\uff092015\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u535a\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\uff1a\u6d2a\u5821\u5fb7\u7e54\u8d77\u300c\u751f\u547d\u4e4b\u7db2\u300d\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5275\u9020\u6211\u5011\u773c\u524d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u300b\uff08The Invention of Nature: Alexander von Humboldt\u2019s New World<\/em>\uff09\uff0c\u66f8\u4e2d\u9bae\u6d3b\u5730\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4e00\u540d\u5145\u60c5\u611f\u8c50\u5bcc\u3001\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u529b\u8d85\u7fa4\u3001\u8aaa\u8d77\u8a71\u4f86\u6ed4\u6ed4\u4e0d\u7d55\u4e14\u4e0d\u592a\u807d\u4eba\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u535a\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u5c31\u7a0d\u6709\u5728\u610f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u807d\u8aaa\u904e\u300c\u5b8f\u535a\u7814\u7a76\u734e\u300d\uff08Humboldt Research Award\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7531\u5fb7\u570b\u9812\u4e88\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u7d42\u8eab\u5b78\u8853\u6210\u5c31\u6700\u9ad8\u69ae\u8b7d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u4ed6\u547d\u540d\u7684\u3002\u8a71\u8aaa\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u537b\u6d41\u50b3\u8457\u4e09\u7a2e\u901a\u7528\u7684\u8b6f\u540d\uff0c\u61c9\u8db3\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e\u4ed6\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u7684\u78ba\u6bd4\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5f8c\u751f\u665a\u8f29\u9054\u723e\u6587\uff08\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"2016\u5e74\u7e41\u4e2d\u7248\u7684\u300a\u535a\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\u300b\u82072007\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u9ad4\u300a\u4e08\u91cf\u4e16\u754c\u300b\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u662f\u4ecb\u7d39\u6578\u8f03\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee5\u6d2a\u5821\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d(\u7ffb\u62cd\/\u53e4\u78a7\u73b2)\"
2016\u5e74\u7e41\u4e2d\u7248\u7684\u300a\u535a\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\u300b\u82072007\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u5c0f\u8aaa\u9ad4\u300a\u4e08\u91cf\u4e16\u754c\u300b\uff0c\u7b97\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u662f\u4ecb\u7d39\u6578\u8f03\u5b8c\u6574\u4ee5\u6d2a\u5821\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d(\u7ffb\u62cd\/\u53e4\u78a7\u73b2)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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