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(Androsace medifissa)\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u7bc0\u7701\u4e0a\u5c71\u7684\u6642\u9593\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u6771\u53e3\u5750\u7e9c\u8eca\u4e0a\u5c71\uff0c\u800c\u8001\u9109\u738b\u5049\u5247\u5728\u5929\u9084\u6c92\u4eae\u6642\u5f9e\u897f\u53e3\u51fa\u767c\u722c\u4e0a\u5c71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7d04\u597d\u4e2d\u5348\u5728\u68b5\u6de8\u5c71\u91d1\u9802\u6703\u5408\u3002\u7136\u800c\u738b\u5049\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u5e74\u8f15\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u5230\u91d1\u9802\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u58d3\u6839\u8a8d\u4e0d\u51fa\u4ed6\u4f86\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u8001\u9060\u5c31\u767c\u73fe\u6211\u5011\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6253\u626e\u548c\u884c\u70ba\u660e\u986f\u4e0d\u50cf\u904a\u5ba2\uff0c\u9b3c\u9b3c\u795f\u795f\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4f86\u627e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\u9802\u7576\u6642\u98c4\u8457\u7d30\u96e8\uff0c\u738b\u5049\u537b\u4e00\u8eab\u4fbf\u88dd\uff0c\u4e00\u4ef6\u9ed1\u8272\u8584\u9769\u5916\u5957\uff0c\u725b\u4ed4\u8932\u548c\u529f\u592b\u978b\uff0c\u624b\u4e0a\u62ce\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5851\u81a0\u888b\u3002\u770b\u4f3c\u6c92\u5e36\u4efb\u4f55\u96e8\u5177\u7684\u4ed6\uff0c\u982d\u9aee\u88ab\u96e8\u6c34\u64f0\u6210\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u72c2\u91ce\u7684\u9aee\u689d\uff0c\u770b\u8457\u4ed6\uff0c\u6211\u5fc3\u88e1\u61f7\u7591\uff0c\u9019\u5c0f\u4f19\u5b50\u771f\u80fd\u5e36\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u627e\u690d\u7269\uff1f\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u7528\u4ed6\u5e36\u8def\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u6211\u5011\u62c9\u5230\u50fb\u975c\u7684\u4e00\u89d2\uff0c\u5f9e\u5851\u81a0\u888b\u88e1\u6488\u51fa\u597d\u5e7e\u68f5\u958b\u8457\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002\u6211\u5011\u96d9\u773c\u767c\u5149\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5c0f\u6771\u897f\u4e0d\u5c31\u662f\u68b5\u6de8\u5c71\u9ede\u5730\u6885\u55ce\uff1f\u300c\u7b49\u7b49\u6211\u5e36\u4f60\u5011\u53bb\u770b\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u7684\u3002\u300d\u738b\u5049\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5907\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5907\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5907\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_01r.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"798\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_01r.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_01r-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_01r-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_01r-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5907\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u738b\u5049\u4e00\u8eab\u8f15\u88dd\u4e0a\u5c71\u6eff\u8f09\u800c\u6b78\uff0c\u651d\u5f71\/\u6e38\u65e8\u4ef7\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5e74\u9f61\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u627e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u63d0\u65e9\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e09\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u5728\u4f5b\u9580\u6de8\u571f\u4e0a\u5b09\u9b27\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e0b\u5c71\u90fd\u9084\u6368\u4e0d\u5f97\u5206\u958b\u3002\u738b\u5049\u9080\u8acb\u6211\u5011\u4eca\u665a\u501f\u5bbf\u4ed6\u5bb6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6b23\u7136\u7b54\u61c9\u3002\u5403\u98fd\u665a\u98ef\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u5927\u5ef3\u58d3\u88fd\u8d77\u690d\u7269\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u738b\u5049\u5247\u50cf\u500b\u597d\u5947\u7684\u5c0f\u5b69\u5750\u5728\u4e00\u65c1\u76ef\u8457\u6211\u77a7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8ddf\u4ed6\u804a\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u8aaa\u8cb4\u5dde\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u53eb\u4e8c\u8272\u5c0f\u6a97 (Berberis bicolor) \u7684\u795e\u7955\u5c0f\u6a97\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5c0f\u6a97\u5c6c\u88e1\u552f\u4e00\u958b\u767d\u82b1\uff0c\u5e36\u7d05\u843c\u7684\u7a2e\u985e[3]\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u7121\u4eba\u62cd\u904e\u5b83\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002\u672c\u7a2e\u5206\u5e03\u96f6\u661f\uff0c\u8a18\u8f09\u7a00\u7f3a\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5728\u5404\u5927\u6a19\u672c\u9928\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e36\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u6a19\u672c\uff0c\u4f46\u82b1\u8272\u7d93\u904e\u70d8\u4e7e\u65e9\u5df2\u4f5a\u5931\u3002\u4e8c\u8272\u5c0f\u6a97\u662f\u5426\u771f\u7684\u958b\u8457\u795e\u7955\u7684\u767d\u82b1\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u5f77\u5f7f\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u61f8\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6211\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u53bb\u63a1\u4ed9\u8349\uff0c\u627e\u5c71\u7cbe<\/h3>\n<p>\u738b\u5049\u807d\u5b8c\u6211\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u8208\u596e\u5730\u8981\u6211\u7d66\u4ed6\u770b\u4e8c\u8272\u5c0f\u6a97\u6a19\u672c\u7684\u5716\u7247\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u89ba\u5f97\u627e\u690d\u7269\u6bd4\u58d3\u88fd\u6a19\u672c\u9084\u8981\u6709\u8da3\u3002\u53ea\u898b\u4ed6\u5c0d\u624b\u6a5f\u5c4f\u5e55\u7aef\u8a73\u8a31\u4e45\uff0c\u98df\u6307\u8207\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u5728\u4e0a\u982d\u6ed1\u4f86\u6ed1\u53bb\uff0c\u5c07\u5716\u7247\u653e\u5927\u53c8\u7e2e\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u5583\u5583\u81ea\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u767c\u4e86\u500b\u5fae\u4fe1\u5230\u4f4f\u5728\u5c71\u90a3\u4e00\u982d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u8001\u9109\u5bb6\uff0c\u8981\u4ed6\u50b3\u5e7e\u5f35\u5c0f\u6a97\u7684\u5716\u4f86\u3002\u6211\u88ab\u4ed6\u5f04\u5f97\u6709\u4e9b\u5fc3\u7662\u96e3\u8010\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5716\u7247\u4e00\u50b3\u4f86\u5c31\u9023\u5fd9\u63a2\u982d\u904e\u53bb\u3002\u53ea\u898b\u88e1\u982d\u5206\u5225\u662f\u5169\u500b\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u8449\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5c45\u7136\u8ddf\u4e8c\u8272\u5c0f\u6a97\u7684\u8449\u7247\u5f62\u614b\u5341\u5206\u795e\u4f3c\u3002\u6211\u958b\u59cb\u9677\u5165\u7336\u8c6b\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u5426\u8a72\u72a7\u7272\u660e\u65e9\u7684\u539f\u8a02\u884c\u7a0b\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u8dd1\u4e00\u8d9f\u738b\u5049\u670b\u53cb\u5bb6\uff0c\u78ba\u8a8d\u90a3\u500b\u5c0f\u6a97\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9694\u5929\u4e00\u65e9\uff0c\u98a8\u548c\u65e5\u9e97\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u597d\u904b\u7684\u5146\u982d\uff0c\u6211\u7d42\u65bc\u9078\u64c7\u4efb\u6027\u4e00\u56de\uff0c\u62cb\u4e0b\u539f\u5b9a\u884c\u7a0b\u53bb\u627e\u738b\u5049\u7684\u8001\u9109\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u5049\u9a0e\u8457\u4e00\u53f0\u91ce\u72fc\u6a5f\u8eca\u5e36\u8457\u6211\u5011\u7e5e\u9032\u68b5\u6de8\u5c71\u7fe0\u7da0\u7684\u5c71\u88d9\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u5c0f\u6751\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0b\u4e86\u8eca\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u958b\u59cb\u6b65\u884c\uff0c\u8aaa\u9084\u8981\u518d\u5f80\u5c71\u88e1\u8d70\u4e00\u5c0f\u6642\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u624b\u908a\u6c92\u6709\u7576\u5730\u5730\u5716\uff0c\u6b64\u8655\u7db2\u8def\u8a0a\u865f\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f73\uff0c\u6211\u5fc3\u88e1\u4e0d\u7981\u9583\u904e\u4e00\u7d72\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u5426\u8a72\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u76f2\u76ee\u5730\u8ddf\u8457\u738b\u5049\u4e0a\u5c71\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u71b1\u60c5\u5730\u50ac\u8457\u6211\u5011\u4e0a\u8def\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u597d\u786c\u8457\u982d\u76ae\u5e36\u4e0a\u968a\u54e1\uff0c\u574e\u5777\u4e0d\u5b89\u5730\u8d70\u4e0a\u4e86\u901a\u5f80\u88cf\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5c71\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5906\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5906\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_04r.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5906\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_04r.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"798\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_04r.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_04r-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_04r-1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/mag\/files\/2020\/06\/no106_02_04r-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5906\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u68b5\u6de8\u5c71\u4fdd\u5b58\u8457\u8cb4\u5dde\u5c11\u898b\u7684\u5929\u7136\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u651d\u5f71\/\u6e38\u65e8\u4ef7\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u65e9\u6668\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\u8584\u9727\u8f15\u6f2b\uff0c\u9621\u964c\u7530\u91ce\u9593\u96de\u72ac\u76f8\u805e\uff0c\u9060\u65b9\u5076\u723e\u50b3\u4f86\u7537\u5b50\u7684\u547c\u562f\u8072\uff0c\u738b\u5049\u7528\u571f\u5bb6\u8a9e\u548c\u7d93\u904e\u7684\u6751\u4eba\u804a\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u8166\u5b50\u88e1\u83ab\u540d\u5c07\u5176\u5e7b\u6210\u4e00\u53e5\u53e5\u5e36\u9b54\u6cd5\u7684\u5deb\u8a00\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8d70\u9032\u9ad8\u884c\u5065\u7b46\u4e0b\u7684\u300a\u9748\u5c71\u300b\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u53bb\u63a1\u4ed9\u8349\uff0c\u627e\u5c71\u7cbe\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u96d9\u8173\u90fd\u6cbe\u6eff\u4e86\u721b\u6ce5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u505c\u5728\u4e86\u4e00\u5e62\u53e4\u6a38\u5927\u5b85\u7684\u9580\u524d\u3002\u50fb\u975c\u5c71\u4e2d\u6709\u6b64\u5efa\u7269\uff0c\u7576\u771f\u5982\u4ed9\u6cd5\u8b8a\u51fa\u4f86\u4e00\u822c\uff0c\u88e1\u982d\u7a76\u7adf\u4f4f\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eba\u7269\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u90a3\u8001\u9109\u662f\u500b\u8001\u4e2d\u91ab\uff0c\u4ed6\u62cd\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u523a\u9ec3\u9023 (\u5c0f\u6a97\u5728\u7576\u5730\u7684\u571f\u540d) 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